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January 13, 2025
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每场雅思考试之后，第一时间分享本场考试雅思A类大作文的范文权威解析。欢迎每周锁定。
本期作者：张婷婷
2025年1月11日雅思大作文题目
Some people say the fashion industry is bad for the environment, as it encourages the consumers to buy new clothes all the time. Do you agree or disagree?
范文及解析
Introduction
In recent years, the fashion industry has been under thespotlightfor itslatent banefulimpact on the environment. Some individuals argue that it encourages consumers to purchase newgarmentsrepeatedly, thereby inflicting considerable harm the planet. From my perspective, thisassertionappears to bewell-founded, as the fashion industry is indeedperilousto the environment.
解析
本次考题虽然是简单的环境类话题，但也是纸笔考试中首次出现的新题目，审题的难度整体并不大，主要论述fashion industry对于环境的不良影响；
❖spotlightn.聚光灯，反光灯；媒体和公众的注意
❖latentadj.潜在的，隐藏的
❖banefuladj.有害的
❖garmentn.（一件）衣服
❖assertionn.断言，明确肯定
❖well-foundedadj.有根据的；理由充足的
❖perilousadj.危险的，艰险的
译文参考：
近年来，时尚产业因其对环境潜在的有害影响而备受关注。一些人认为，时尚产业促使消费者反复购买新服装，从而对地球造成严重破坏。在我看来，这一观点似乎是有根据的，因为时尚产业确实对环境构成威胁。
Body paragraph 1
Undeniably, the large-scale production processes within the fashion industryexacta significant environmental cost. Despite theaestheticappeal of modern fashionable clothing, the raw materials used in their manufacture deplete our valuable resources and disrupt ecological balance. To illustrate, cotton, one of the most preferred materials in clothing, is a water - intensive crop. Producing just one cotton T - shirt requires approximately more than two thousand liters of water, leading to thedearthof water resource. Additionally, the textile dyeing is highly polluting. Many dyes contain heavy metals and toxic chemicals that flow into water, thus contaminating water sources and endangeringaquaticlife. Consequently, our ocean system will bejeopardized.
解析
时尚产业的大规模生产流程对环境造成了极大程度的破坏；
❖exactv.造成重大苦难（或损失等）
❖aestheticadj.审美的，美学的
❖dearthn.缺乏
❖aquaticadj.水生的，水栖的
❖jeopardizev.危及，损害
译文参考：
不可否认，时尚产业的大规模生产流程对环境造成了显著的成本。尽管现代时尚服装具有审美吸引力，但其生产所用的原材料消耗了我们宝贵的资源，并破坏了生态平衡。棉花是服装中最受青睐的材料之一，它是一种耗水作物。生产一件棉T恤大约需要超过两千升的水，导致水资源短缺。此外，纺织染色高度污染环境。许多染料含有重金属和有毒化学物质，这些物质流入水中，从而污染水源，危及水生生物。因此，我们的海洋系统将受到威胁。
Body paragraph 2
The fast - fashion model, which plays a dominant role in the modern fashion industry, is another chiefculprit. It incessantlybombardsconsumers with new trends,luringthem to update their wardrobes from time to time. This hasgiven rise toastaggeringincrement in clothing consumption. According to recent statistics, the global consumption of clothing has doubled in the past two decades because of a higher frequency of changing newapparels. As a result, acolossalamount of textile waste is inevitably generated. Each year, millions of tons of clothing end up in landfills, wheresynthetic fibersneed to take hundreds of years todecompose, which discharges greenhouse gases in the process, a leadingtriggerofacceleratingglobal warming nowadays.
解析
快速时尚模式在现代时尚产业中占据主导地位，是另一个主要的环境问题的诱因；
❖culpritn.问题的起因
❖bombardv.轰炸，攻击，轰击
❖lurev.引诱，诱惑
❖give rise to引起，导致，产生
❖staggeringadj.大得惊人的，令人吃惊的
❖appareln.（商店出售的）衣服，服装
❖colossaladj.巨大的，庞大的
❖synthetic fiber合成纤维
❖decomposev.（使）分解
❖triggern.（尤指引发不良反应或发展的）起因，诱因
❖acceleratev.（使）加快，促进
译文参考：
不可否认，快速时尚模式在现代时尚产业中占据主导地位，是另一个主要的罪魁祸首。它不断向消费者轰炸新的潮流，诱使他们不时更新衣橱,这导致服装消费量急剧增加。根据最近的统计数据，由于更换新服装的频率更高，过去二十年全球服装消费量翻了一番。因此，不可避免地产生了大量的纺织废料。每年，有数百万吨的服装最终被填埋，其中合成纤维需要数百年才能分解，在此过程中会释放温室气体，这是当今加速全球变暖的主要诱因之一。
Conclusion
In conclusion, while the fashion industry has undoubtedlyrevolutionizedthe way we express our personal style and individuality through clothing, its current practices, particularly the resource-intensive production and implications of over-consumption, have aprofoundlynegative impact on the environment. However, there is potential for the industry to undergo transformation. It is ofparamountimportance for consumers, manufacturers, and policymakers tocollaborateand work inunisonto ensure that the future of the fashion industry not only enhances visual appeal but also promotes environmental sustainability.
解析
时尚产业资源密集型的生产方式以及过度消费对环境产生了极为负面的影响，消费者、制造商和政策制定者需要携手合作，确保时尚产业的未来不仅提升视觉吸引力，而且促进环境的可持续性。
❖revolutionizev.使发生革命性巨变，使彻底变革
❖profoundlyadv.极大地，深刻地
❖paramountadj.至为重要的，首要的
❖collaboratev.合作，协作
❖unisonn.一致，和谐，协调
译文参考：
综上所述，尽管时尚产业无疑彻底改变了我们通过服装表达个人风格和个性的方式，但其当前的做法，特别是资源密集型的生产方式以及过度消费所带来的影响，对环境产生了极为负面的影响。然而，该产业有潜力进行变革。消费者、制造商和政策制定者携手合作、齐心协力至关重要，以确保时尚产业的未来不仅提升视觉吸引力，而且促进环境的可持续性。
